CO estate risk
Complexity triggers in Colorado
Scenarios that increase estate risk, such as blended families or multi-state property.
Colorado uses an elective share based on the augmented estate and provides statutory allowances that can change how assets are divided.
At a glance
Key takeaways
- A surviving spouse may elect to take a share calculated from the augmented estate.
- Exempt property and family allowance benefits can be awarded to a spouse or children and are treated separately from other distributions.
Questions to consider
Questions to consider in Colorado
- Which situations create the most risk here?
- What types of families face higher default exposure?
- Where do disputes most often arise?
State overview
Colorado uses an elective share based on the augmented estate and provides statutory allowances that can change how assets are divided.
- A surviving spouse may elect to take a share calculated from the augmented estate.
- Exempt property and family allowance benefits can be awarded to a spouse or children and are treated separately from other distributions.
Sources
- https://colorado.public.law/statutes/crs_15-11-202
- https://colorado.public.law/statutes/crs_15-11-403
- https://colorado.public.law/statutes/crs_15-11-404
Background sources
- Uniform Probate Code (2019) - Foreign personal representatives
Article IV addresses ancillary administration and multi-state estates.
- Uniform Adult Guardianship and Protective Proceedings Jurisdiction Act (UAGPPJA)
Jurisdiction conflicts for multi-state guardianship matters.
- Uniform Partition of Heirs Property Act (UPHPA)
Heirs property disputes and forced-sale protections.
National sources provide baseline context; state statutes and court rules control in Colorado.
Optional next steps
Continue with related estate-risk context
Educational resources only. No forms and no legal advice.
Understand death-risk context for Colorado
LifeRiskIQ gives broader mortality context that can help frame when estate planning becomes more urgent.
Understand retirement-risk context for Colorado
RetirementRiskIQ explains how asset growth and longevity can increase estate complexity over time.
Review federal estate tax basics
IRS guidance on federal estate tax thresholds, filings, and definitions.